About
the Citi Driver's Edge Card for College Students
The Citi Drivers Edge Card for College Students is a Visa card
brought to you by Citi:
- 0% APR* for 6 months on purchases,
- cash advances, and balance transfers
- Earn rebates towards any car, new or used**
- Build your credit history
- Free online account management
- $0 liability on unauthorized purchases
- No annual fee
Citibank was
founded in 1812 as City Bank of New York. In 1894 it became
the largest bank in the United States. In 1902 it began
expanding internationally and became the first major US bank
to establish a foreign department. By 1930 it became the
largest bank in the world with 100 branches in 23 countries
outside the United States. It changed its name to The First
National City Bank of New York in 1955, then again to First
National City Bank in 1962, and to Citibank in 1976. In 1981,
Citibank rechartered itself in South Dakota to take advantage
of new laws that raised the state's maximum permissible
interest rate on loans to 25 percent (then the highest in the
nation).
Citibank was one of the first US banks to introduce Automatic
teller machines in the 1970s, in order to reduce the number of
human tellers and give 24-hour access to accounts.
Citibank's operations in California are fairly recent, since
it bought out Cal-Fed back in 2001. Also in 2001 Citibank
settled a lawsuit for improperly assessing late fees. The
class action lawsuit was for 45 million dollars. Following
this Citibank lobbied in Congress (who they give huge
donations to), to pass legislation that would limit class
action lawsuits to 5 million dollars unless they were
initiated on a federal level. Many consumer advocate websites
report that Citibank is still improperly assessing late fees.
Citibank is now the consumer and corporate banking arm of
financial services giant Citigroup, the largest company of its
kind in the world. Citibank has operations in more than 50
countries around the world. More than half of its 1,400
offices are in the United States, mostly in the New York, New
York, Chicago, Illinois, Miami, Florida, and Washington, DC
metropolitan areas, as well as in California.
In addition to the standard banking transactions, Citibank
offers insurance, Credit Card and investment products. Their
online services division is among the most successful in the
field, claiming about 15 million users.
About Credit
Cards
A credit card user is issued the card after approval from
a provider (often a general bank, but sometimes from a captive
bank created to issue a particular brand of credit card, such
as American Express Centurion Bank), in which they will be
able to make purchases from merchants supporting that credit
card up to a prenegotiated credit limit. When a purchase is
made, the credit card user indicates his/her consent to pay,
usually by signing a receipt with a record of the card details
and indicating the amount to be paid. More recently,
electronic verification systems have allowed merchants (using
a strip of magnetized material on the card holding information
in a similar manner to magnetic tape or a floppy disk) to
verify that the card is valid and the credit card customer has
sufficient credit to cover the purchase in a few seconds,
allowing the verification to happen at time of purchase. Some
services can be paid for over the telephone by credit card
merely by quoting the number embossed onto the card (the
credit card number), and they can be used in a similar manner
to pay for purchases from online vendors.
Each month, the credit card user is sent a statement
indicating the purchases undertaken with the card, and the
total amount owing. The cardholder must then pay a minimum
proportion of the bill by a due date, and may choose to pay
more or indeed pay the entire amount owing. The credit
provider charges interest on the amount owing (typically at a
much higher rate than most other forms of debt). Credit card
issuers may waive interest charges if the balance is paid in
full each month, which allows the credit card to serve as a
form of revolving credit, or they may choose to apply any
payments toward recent rather than previous debt. Interest
rates can vary considerably from card to card, and the
interest rate on a particular card may jump dramatically if
the card user is late with a payment on that card or any other
credit instrument. As the rates and terms vary, services have
been set up allowing users to calculate savings available by
switching cards, which can be considerable if there is a large
outstanding balance (see external links for some on-line
services).
Because profit margins in the credit card industry can be
quite high, credit providers often offer incentives such as
frequent flier miles, gift certificates, or cash back
(typically 1 percent) to attract customers to their program.
A secured credit card is a special type of credit card in
which you must first put down a deposit between 100% and 150%
of the total amount of credit you desire. Thus if the holder
puts down $1500, he or she will be given credit in the range
of $1000–$1500. This deposit is held in a special savings
account. The owner of the secured credit card is still
expected to make regular payment, as he or she would with a
regular credit card, but should he or she default on a
payment, the card issuer can deduct payments on the card out
of the deposit. Secure credit cards are an advantage to anyone
with poor or no credit history. They are often offered to
people as a means of rebuilding one's credit. Secured credit
cards are available with both Visa and MasterCard logos on
them.
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